How To Grow Bonsai Tree

Wednesday, November 14, 2007

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You Can Instantly Become The Expert Bonsai Gardner

>>  Click Here To Know HOW You Can Grow Your Own Bonsai Tree

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    Wednesday, November 7, 2007

    Bonsai Tips

    You Can Instantly Become The Expert Bonsai Gardner

    >>  Click Here To Know HOW You Can Grow Your Own Bonsai Tree

     

    A great hobby that many people should try, because it is calm and restful is to grow and cultivating a bonsai tree. Often people buy some shaping tools and a young bonsai tree, and begin. In a short time they often experience disappointment as their best efforts result in failure, and perhaps even the death of the bonsai tree. But it does not need to be that way. I here give you some useful and basic Tips on how to grow a bonsai tree.

    Bonsai Tips 1: Choosing the right Bonsai Tree from the start

    Choosing the Bonsai tree from the start is very important, and you should choose the tree wisely as it may become a problem later if you do not look carefully for the right things for the tree. Some of the most important things to look for is:

     

    • Attractive bark.
    • Small leaves

     

    It will make the whole process a lot easier, if you start out with a Bonsai tree with some good and healthy outlook.

    Bonsai Tips 2: The environment for the Bonsai tree

    The environment of the Bonsai tree is also very important. You need to consider things such as sunlight, rain, wind, humidity etc., because each of these environment elements will make a difference in the development of your Bonsai tree. Try to optimize each element for your tree, and you will soon see a healthy and beautiful tree growing up.

    Bonsai Tips 3: The Watering process for the Bonsai tree

    The watering of the Bonsai tree is one of the most vital parts in the process of growing bonsai plants. One of the most common problems with the Bonsai Tree, that people are not able to find the right balance of giving water to the tree. You need to make sure, that your Bonsai Tree gets plenty of water, but certainly not too much. A basic rule of the watering process is to look at the colour of the leaves.

    Generally speaking, if they are yellow in appearance and brittle to the touch this indicate a lack of water. If however they are yellow and falling you may find that you have been over watering your Bonsai Tree. You should focus a lot on this water processing issue, It's a good ideal then to get into the habit of watering your Bonsai tree a little everyday. After a while you will become more aware of just how much water your Bonsai Tree actually needs.

    Bonsai Tips 4: Shaping and dwarfing of the Bonsai Tree

    Shaping and dwarfing of the Bonsai Tree is accomplished by following some fundamental techniques. The small tree size and the dwarf foliage is maintained by a consistent schedule of pruning of the roots and leaves. It is important that you learn and follow the Different methods of this area. Further it is important to have on hand the proper shears and cutting tools to use during this process.

    Pruning is crucial to the plant, so good quality tools are critical. Also, some pruning should be done seasonally, as most bonsai trees require a period of dormancy and fail to grow roots or leaves during that time. Remember: pruning not done correctly can either weaken the tree or kill it.

    By following these simple Tips, you can a much bigger chance to avoid disappointment, and enjoy the feeling of accomplishment and serenity of growing your own Bonsai Tree.

    Morten Hansen has been focused on the Bonsai area for several years and is mainly writing about subjects, that make it easier for people to understand the different issues about the Bonsai Tree. For more details about the Bonsai Area visit our website www.BonsaiTips4you.com

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    Bonsai Tips

    You Can Instantly Become The Expert Bonsai Gardner

    >>  Click Here To Know HOW You Can Grow Your Own Bonsai Tree

     

    A great hobby that many people should try, because it is calm and restful is to grow and cultivating a bonsai tree. Often people buy some shaping tools and a young bonsai tree, and begin. In a short time they often experience disappointment as their best efforts result in failure, and perhaps even the death of the bonsai tree. But it does not need to be that way. I here give you some useful and basic Tips on how to grow a bonsai tree.

    Bonsai Tips 1: Choosing the right Bonsai Tree from the start

    Choosing the Bonsai tree from the start is very important, and you should choose the tree wisely as it may become a problem later if you do not look carefully for the right things for the tree. Some of the most important things to look for is:

     

    • Attractive bark.
    • Small leaves

     

    It will make the whole process a lot easier, if you start out with a Bonsai tree with some good and healthy outlook.

    Bonsai Tips 2: The environment for the Bonsai tree

    The environment of the Bonsai tree is also very important. You need to consider things such as sunlight, rain, wind, humidity etc., because each of these environment elements will make a difference in the development of your Bonsai tree. Try to optimize each element for your tree, and you will soon see a healthy and beautiful tree growing up.

    Bonsai Tips 3: The Watering process for the Bonsai tree

    The watering of the Bonsai tree is one of the most vital parts in the process of growing bonsai plants. One of the most common problems with the Bonsai Tree, that people are not able to find the right balance of giving water to the tree. You need to make sure, that your Bonsai Tree gets plenty of water, but certainly not too much. A basic rule of the watering process is to look at the colour of the leaves.

    Generally speaking, if they are yellow in appearance and brittle to the touch this indicate a lack of water. If however they are yellow and falling you may find that you have been over watering your Bonsai Tree. You should focus a lot on this water processing issue, It's a good ideal then to get into the habit of watering your Bonsai tree a little everyday. After a while you will become more aware of just how much water your Bonsai Tree actually needs.

    Bonsai Tips 4: Shaping and dwarfing of the Bonsai Tree

    Shaping and dwarfing of the Bonsai Tree is accomplished by following some fundamental techniques. The small tree size and the dwarf foliage is maintained by a consistent schedule of pruning of the roots and leaves. It is important that you learn and follow the Different methods of this area. Further it is important to have on hand the proper shears and cutting tools to use during this process.

    Pruning is crucial to the plant, so good quality tools are critical. Also, some pruning should be done seasonally, as most bonsai trees require a period of dormancy and fail to grow roots or leaves during that time. Remember: pruning not done correctly can either weaken the tree or kill it.

    By following these simple Tips, you can a much bigger chance to avoid disappointment, and enjoy the feeling of accomplishment and serenity of growing your own Bonsai Tree.

    Morten Hansen has been focused on the Bonsai area for several years and is mainly writing about subjects, that make it easier for people to understand the different issues about the Bonsai Tree. For more details about the Bonsai Area visit our website www.BonsaiTips4you.com

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    Wednesday, September 19, 2007

    10 Steps To A Perfect Bonsai Garden

    You Can Instantly Become The Expert Bonsai Gardner

    >>  Click Here To Know HOW You Can Grow Your Own Bonsai Tree

    If it could be properly narrowed down to ten steps in terms of getting the perfect bonsai garden, it would probably end up being a lot easier than it actually is to take care of the bonsai trees that make up your bonsai garden. Instead, however, limiting the practice of bonsai to a mere ten steps seems a little bit of a parlour trick for some because the art of bonsai is significantly more complicated than any step by step treatment could offer. Instead, a simple tip or two should be able to open the doors on what is a practical and personal art form.

    Bonsai is basically Japanese for “tray gardening” and is the art of miniature trees and the care of them in containers. The origin of bonsai is, however, traced back to ancient China where the Tang Dynasty was believed to practice the art of bonsai. It is believed that the art form somehow evolved from using the same technology that the medicine men used to carry the healing plants from town to town. The early focus of the bonsai garden was the stylish trunks and containers that the plants could be stored in, but as time evolved so to did the art of bonsai.

    Learning Effective Bonsai Maintenance

    It is important to realize that the bonsai is not a genetically warped plant. Knowing this should affect the care you give the plant and should cause you to practice a form of bonsai garden maintenance that will, in fact, create a great looking garden for you to enjoy. Bonsai care is quite difficult and the shallow containers limit the root systems. In turn, this makes proper watering of your bonsai garden quite the difficult art form in and of itself. Some species of bonsai can handle long periods of dryness, but others require an almost constant soaking. Consult your plant’s guide for more information on what your plant requires.

    Sun, wind, and heat can dry a bonsai out to the point of no return so it is important to realize what type of watering plan your bonsai garden needs to survive. Watering too frequently can cause as many problems as not watering enough. The soil can become soggy and this can prevent growth in your bonsai garden, so ensure that you have taken care as to water to the exact specifications of your bonsai trees and plants. The soil, in most cases, should never be allowed to become bone dry. Instead, monitor the plant on a daily basis to see what it needs for proper care.

    For more bonsai tips, visit EverythingBonsai.com

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    Friday, September 14, 2007

    Developing a Bonsai Plant

    You Can Instantly Become The Expert Bonsai Gardner

    >>  Click Here To Know HOW You Can Grow Your Own Bonsai Tree

    Bonsai are dwarf plotted plants cultivated by the Japanese and Chinese for centuries. Growth of a bonsai is a time-consuming process requiring much patience, care and nurturing. It is also said to take considerable artistic skill, an art that has become rather popular in the United States since World War II. A successful bonsai could be described as the union of a plant and its container to create a beautiful picture of nature in a miniature form.

    Though a true bonsai is a tree of shrub gown outdoors, of course in a pot, other woody tropical plants may be developed as bonsai. The dwarf pomegranate is a good example. To develop a bonsai in this manner, only fairly small-leaved species plants should be used. If not, the foliage will be out of proportion with the rest of the plant. The zeikova and ginkgo are two pines and maples that can be developed into fantastic bonsai. Some of the most interesting bonsai are those developed out of plants with substantial, tapering trunks and twisted branches. Such plants can be found in a nursery or out in the wild.

    In addition to the plant, the pot is an important part of the bonsai art. Bonsai pots come in many different designs and range in size from two to twenty-five inches in diameter and one to ten inches deep. Some pots are glazed while some are made of red clay. Regardless of the material the pot is made of, all Bonsai pots should have drainage holes.

    The soil used for bonsai plants vary, but the soil mixture used should always be capable of holding moisture and food. However, it should also be able to provide good drainage and aeration. The soil is usually arranged in layers, with the coarse soil mixture at the bottom and the finer soil toward the top. The soil is then topped with a moss, fine pebbles or a small ground-cover plant such as Helxine.

    The spring is the best time to begin developing a bonsai plant. The plant will need repotted as it begins to grow and becomes more established, with the average of once per year. Keep in mind, though, that some need repotted twice per year while others only need repotted every few years.

    There are no simple instructions for developing and training a bonsai plant. Generally, it just requires hard, selective pruning and the thinning out of new growths. You can wrap a stiff copper or steel wire around the trunk and branches to help control the direction of growth to provide some interesting warped lines.

    In the past, the art of bonsai was one of mystery and it was believed that it took years of patience before the plant would mature into a beautiful tree. This is not true, though. A good bonsai can be developed in a few hours with a few simple procedures, some time and care. Do not be discouraged!

    Kurt Schefken usually makes news on things dealing with woodworking machinery. From his publications on workbenches the reviewer affirmed his skill in the field.

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    Thursday, August 30, 2007

    Essentail Advice On Choosing The Right Bonsai Tree Pot

    You Can Instantly Become The Expert Bonsai Gardner

    >>  Click Here To Know HOW You Can Grow Your Own Bonsai Tree

    The word "wa", loosely means "harmony in Japanese and is the relationship between nature and man. However, it can also signify a work of art. In the case of Bonsai or Bonsai art this concept is about striking a balance between the type of tree used, the style its pruned or shaped too and the container or pot that the Bonsai tree lives in.

    The Bonsai pot or container is a fundamental aspect of Bonsai art and should be given proper consideration. The material used color and of course the size and shape all need to be researched when marrying a Bonsai tree to a pot or container. There are no real hard and fast rules here, as your decision is likely to come down to your own personal preference. However, it's a good idea to keep with the Bonsai art tradition and ensure your pot has a sense of symmetry and above all will complement your Bonsai tree and thereby is likely to be pleasing to the eye.

    Here a few factors you need to consider when choosing a Bonsai tree pot or container:

    Its important to gauge the correct size your Bonsai pot needs to be to physically hold the weight of the moist Bonsai soil and support the tree. As your Bonsai tree is likely to be in a prominent place the last thing you what is for it to be tipped over due to the Bonsai pot being too light or small. Therefore make sure your Bonsai pot is large enough to easily support itself and the tree, but also small enough to ensure everything is symmetrically balanced.

    Your Bonsai pot also needs to hold enough soil to ensure enough nutrients are provided to the root system as well as plenty of space for further growth.

    Its vitally important that your Bonsai pot has adequate holes in the base for drainage. The last thing you want is for your pot to retain too much water and therefore over time is likely to rot your Bonsai trees root system. A good pointer here is too use a wire mesh grill designed to fit over the drainage hole. This will allow for proper water drainage.

    When it comes to it though experience and your own personal aesthetics will determine the right pot for your Bonsai tree. If you feel quite literally overwhelmed by the prospect of finding your own Bonsai tree pot it may be worth you buying a dedicated one specifically designed for your tree. Just remember the points above and you shouldn't go far wrong...

    For more top tips on choosing a bonsai tree pot why not visit http://www.growing-a-bonsai-tree.co.uk/ today for essiential help and advice on anything Bonsai. We also review the best Bonsai tree books & products

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    Wednesday, August 29, 2007

    Ever Fancied Growing Your Very Own Bonsai Tree?

    You Can Instantly Become The Expert Bonsai Gardner

    >>  Click Here To Know HOW You Can Grow Your Own Bonsai Tree

    When it comes to growing your own Bonsai tree there are a few procedures you can follow that will give you every chance of success. Obviously, one of the first things you need to decide upon is what type of tree you would like to grow as a Bonsai?

    Some trees are better suited to life as a Bonsai than others, so its prudent to choose a tree where you can replicate as closely as possible its natural living environment. Typically your Bonsai tree needs to be quite slow growing and have relatively small foliage.

    Once you have decided upon your tree you can either attempt to grow it from seed, or another alternative is to plant a young sapling. Both methods are feasible, but it maybe easier and quicker if you can find an already actively growing sapling to convert.

    Spring is often the best time to plant your seed or sapling as the soil is warmer and your tree should be actively growing as it wakes from being dormant throughout the winter months. In this situation its probably best to temporary plant your Bonsai in the ground, after all, what better place to encourage growth than in its natural habitat?

    If however, you are attempting to grow your Bonsai during a colder season its probably best to pot your tree indoors and artificially try to stimulate it.

    Remember to keep your Bonsai regularly watered. Never let it dry out or become waterlogged. Its best to water your tree a little everyday to keep the soil moist, rather than a quick soaking once a week. Too much watering and you run the risk of rotting your trees root system. Not enough water will cause your tree to drop leaves and starve it of essential nutrients necessary for growth and development.

    By now your Bonsai seed or sapling should be actively growing and developing early branches and foliage. This is a good sign and shows your tree is happy with its environment. The next stage is to think about moving your Bonsai to its permanent home. Before this can happen though you need to make sure you have the right Bonsai pot.

    Bonsai pots come in all sorts of shapes and sizes. However, you need to make sure that your chosen pot complements your Bonsai perfectly. This means the pot shouldn't detract focus from your Bonsai because its too lavish or ornate by design. Instead choose a pot that naturally blends with your Bonsai and is neutral and understated. The Bonsai pot should roughly be the same size wide as the longest branch, and as deep as the trunk is across. Due to the various Bonsai techniques this is only a guideline and shouldn't be the deciding factor in your decision.

    You are almost ready now to transplant your Bonsai to its new home. Before you do however, it's a good idea to check your Bonsais root system, and possibly prune any obvious root offenders. Its important to note that any major pruning to the root ball should be mirrored on top too. This will ensure your Bonsai remains perfectly balanced and that the roots can provide enough nutrients to keep the tree healthy.

    For more top tips on Growing A Bonsai Tree including Bonsai Tree Care and Bonsai Tree Pruning make sure you visit us today

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    The Secrets To Growing A Bonsai Tree Are Finally Revealed!

    You Can Instantly Become The Expert Bonsai Gardner

    >>  Click Here To Know HOW You Can Grow Your Own Bonsai Tree

    Have you ever thought about growing your own Bonsai tree but changed your mind because you thought it was either too costly, or maybe too difficult? Well that's what I thought anyway. However, when I looked into it I discovered that growing a Bonsai tree is not really different from growing any other tree.

    If you like gardening and are on the lookout for a new and fascinating hobby then the art of Bonsai tree growing may just be what you are looking for. However, before you rush down to the local garden centre there a few helpful pointers that you should be aware of before you embark on this exciting hobby.

    A Bonsai tree meaning "potted plant" is no different to any other type of tree, that is, it's not some sort of special hybrid that is naturally dwarfed in appearance. Therefore to achieve the Bonsai effect careful pruning of branches and roots will result in a dwarf like miniature tree.

    Any tree can therefore become a bonsai tree. However, as you would expect some are better suited than others. When thinking about growing your own Bonsai tree you need to choose one that is generally slow growing and one with small leaves.

    A good example would be a Hawthorn tree and would make an ideal choice for anybody wishing to get involved with the art of Bonsai.

    So, rather than purchasing an already established Bonsai Tree why not try growing your own? It will certainly be a lot cheaper, and it will give you the opportunity to experiment without costing a cent. All you need to start is a young sapling that you think would make a good Bonsai tree. Remember, a tree with small leaves will generally make a better Bonsai. Try to find a sapling that already has a few shoots and therefore is likely to better accept it's new surroundings.

    You now need to replant your sapling into your garden until it's reasonably well established and actively growing. Once you are happy that your sapling has accepted it's new environment it's time to carefully place your Bonsai to be in a Bonsai container or pot where it will spend the rest of it's life.

    Your miniature tree will grow better the closer you can replicate it's natural living environment. Therefore it's advisable, initially anyway, to leave your Bonsai tree outside.

    A Bonsai tree should never be left to dry out. Likewise it should never be waterlogged either. The ideal situation is too ensure the soil is kept moist. This generally means you need to water your Bonsai tree a little every day...

    If you're really serious about growing a Bonsai tree you need to visit growing-a-bonsai-tree.co.uk for essential help and advice. There you'll discover the art of Bonsai tree care and top tips on pruning a Bonsai tree

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    Thursday, August 16, 2007

    How to Nurture the Perfect Bonsai Tree

    You Can Instantly Become The Expert Bonsai Gardner

    >>  Click Here To Know HOW You Can Grow Your Own Bonsai Tree

    You’ve surely seen the beautiful Bonsai tree somewhere in your life, even if only watching Mr. Miagi on the Karate Kid. It’s probably likely that if there’s a Japanese restaurant in your town, then you’ve sent them there. The art and dedication that it takes to plant and do the necessary upkeep with a Bonsai Tree is enormous, and sometimes much too daunting for those with a green thumb.

    Bonsai’s are dwarf-potted plants that have been cultivated for centuries by the Chinese and Japanese. Since the end of World War II this art has taken off as a great hobby and pastime in the United States.

    It not only take’s much patience to properly raise a bonsai, but also a good amount of artistic skill as well. It’s time-consuming, and there is a lot more to it than one might think. You could say that a bonsai is the marriage between plant and container, and nurturer…al forming the bond to create a distinct and lovely picture of nature in miniature form.

    It is true that the bonsai is actually a hardy tree or shrub that is grown outside within a pot; however other tropical woody plants such as dwarf pomegranate can be developed as bonsais too. It’s important to note that only fairly small-leaved species should be used for bonsai trees - otherwise, the leaves will be out of scale with the rest of the plant. Using Ginkgo, Zeikova, and some of the pines and maples can give you outstanding bonsai trees.

    Your best bet, and the most interesting bonsais are created from already runty plants with considerable, narrowing trunks and naturally twisty or gnarled branches. Also using young but otherwise normal plants can be effective as well. You can find such trees in either the wild or in a nursery.

    An important part of a bonsai, bonsai pots, come in an array of designs. They can range from two inches to around twenty-five inches in diameter, and from one to ten inches deep. You can get these in glazed styles, or more popular porous red clay style. Either way, your pot should have a hole for draining.

    The mixture of soil varies, but in any case it should be able to hold moisture and food, while also allowing for good drainage and aeration. Bonsai experts usually will layer the soil, beginning with a quite coarse mixture at the bottom of the bonsai pot, and then working their way up to a finer mixture. Then, the soil is topped off with either small ground-cover plants, moss, or fine pebbles.

    Many people steer clear of the thought of raising a bonsai tree because they have been conditioned to believe that it takes years and years to nurture a bonsai to beauty. This actually is far from the case. In fact a bonsai can be made quite beautiful in only a few hours if you’ve taken care in choosing the right tree, the best pot for you, and giving it a try to prune your tree into your very own creation.

    Vince Paxton writes articles for http://www.insidewoodworking.com/ , a web publication with information about tool storage , woodworking machinery and other ideas. You can have a look at his writings on workbenches over at http://www.insidewoodworking.com/workclam/index.html and various other sources for workbenches information.

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    Wednesday, August 15, 2007

    How To Properly Winter a Native Bonsai Tree

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    >>  Click Here To Know HOW You Can Grow Your Own Bonsai Tree

    Many people do not realize that most bonsai plants are outdoor plants. To properly cultivate and maintain most bonsai trees they should not be kept inside but should be outside year round.

    There are a group of what are called indoor bonsai trees. These are from warmer climates and are usually non-traditional species such as palm trees. Because they are from a warmer climate they do need to be kept indoors in most locales.

    However if you are keeping traditional native bonsai trees in the US then chances are that tree needs to be outside. Most people do not realize how important it is for these trees to be wintered outside in a natural climate. For your tree to have a healthy and natural growing cycle it is critical for it to have this period of winter dormancy.

    To give your plant this necessary period you will need to winter it someplace outside. The best way to accomplish this is to remove the tree from it’s container and plant it in your yard.

    In most native trees the roots are the part of the tree that is most sensitive to the cold. Most plants will start experiencing root damage at about 23 degrees Fahrenheit. To help avoid root damage you will need to take the plant out of its container and then bury it in the yard or garden.

    If you bury the plant so that the bottom branches are just barely exposed this should help keep the roots below the frost line. You should bury it in a shaded area. During the winter days the sun can cause the plant to lose it’s water and the frozen roots will not be able to replenish it.

    If you do not have a yard to plant the tree in for the winter you can use a large container. A large container about the size of a vegetable crate should be sufficient.

    You bury the plant in the container just like you would in the yard. And set it somewhere outside where will be exposed to natural elements. If you use a container it is very important that you monitor the soil moisture closely and do not allow it to dry out.

    You can also winter your tree in an attic or garage as long as it is not heated and has windows. Be sure to place the plant where it is exposed to the light from the windows. You will still need to water the plant almost daily if you choose this method. If you plant is a conifer you will want to rotate it about once a week to so that all sides of the plant will be exposed to the sunlight.

    You can prepare your tree for it’s winter storage as soon as the last leaves have fallen off. At that time the plant is dormant and ready to be moved.

    In the spring you can remove it from the yard and place it back in a container as soon as you see the first buds appear. If you allow your plant to winter indoors they will bud early. When they bud early the days will still be too short for proper growth and the leaves will have long gaps between them.

    Everything you want to know about Bonsai Trees and Bonsai Plant
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    Monday, August 6, 2007

    Bonsai Tree Care

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    >>  Click Here To Know HOW You Can Grow Your Own Bonsai Tree

    Bonsai Basic Care

    Watering is fundamental to all plant life.Without water a tree will die, in a bone dry bonsai container a tree will die of thirst as little as 48 hours.That is where most new comers make their first mistake, more bonsai are killed through panic over watering than any other causes combined.

    When to Water

    The first and only rule to learn is this: Water thoroughly but only when a bonsai needs it.

    The real question is, how can you tell? The simple answer is healthy roots colonise the entire pot apart from a thin surface layer in some cases.Which means that the soil dries fairly uniformly throughout the pot.

    Scratch test Scratch the dry surface to expose the soil immediately below, if the soil just below the surface is clearly wet, your bonsai tree do not need watering yet.If it is damp you can water, if it is dry you must water.

    After a few weeks you should be able to judge reasonable accurately just by looking at the surface of the soil.Besides to much scratching away at the surface of the soil will compact the roots, so if you are still unsure of your judgment try the

    Stick test Insert a wooden stick into the soil in one corner of the pot, push it ridght to the floor of the pot and leave it there.Withdraw it every day and feel the end.This will tell you how damp the soil is at all levels.

    By far the best way to water your Bonsai tree is from above, using a fine rose on a watering can.Using ordinary tap water is fine in most cases unless you are growing a lime hating species such as azaleas which needs an acid soil.If you live in a hard water area they will need regular applications of a soil acidifier such as Miracid.

    Nutrition

    Bonsai soil is largely inert containing little if nothing of nutritional value to a bonsai tree.What nutrients may exist there are soon washed away with daily watering.This means your bonsai is entirely dependent on you for its nutritional requirements.

    Which to Use? There is a bewildering array of plant foods available all of them claiming to be the best for one thing or another.Yet in truth the basic ingredients are all much the same although the proportions may vary.The proportions of the three basic nutrients Nitrogen (N), Phosphorus (p) and Potassium (K) are more important than the brand name or type of fertilizers.

    Somewhere on the pack of every fertilizer will be the initials NPK followed by three numbers.This indicates the relative proportions of the three basic nutrients.EG.NPK 15-15-15 indicates a balanced feed of medium strength.

    Nitrogen (N) is responsible for leaf and stem growth, with too little nitrogen the leaves become pale and the stems are thin and weak and both become susceptible to fungal disease.

    Phosphorus (P) takes care of the root development and also helps the ripening of the fruit, the latter is especially important in the case of bonsai which have berries.

    Potassium (K) (potash) plays a balancing act with the nitrogen.It hardens off the young growth and protects it against fungal attack and cold damage. Too little potash can result in mottled follage, burning of the leaf margins and premature autumn leaf fall.

    What NPK? The proportion of nutrients to use will depend on the time of year.In spring a week balanced is all your bonsai tree will need.EG. 5-5-5.Then as the shoots begin to extend the bonsai tree's nutrient requirements will increase EG. 15-15-15 or there abouts.Towards the end of summer and through early autumn a nitrogen free fertilizer EG.0-10-10 helps to harden off the buds and roots in readiness for winter.The one exception to this rule is the pine family.Pines need low nitrogen diet in spring and early summer, followed by a high nitrogen diet in late summer in order to build buds for next year.

    Light and Air

    Daylight or good artificial light is essential for plant survival.It is important to understand the difference between sunlight and sunshine.Direct sunlight can be to harsh for many species of bonsai especially through the glass window of a living room.All bonsai trees whether indoor or outdoor will benefit from some degree of dapple shading from the hot summer sun.

    If you keep indoor bonsai you should place them near enough to a large window so they receive good light, but not where the sun will shine on them directly.In the case of outdoor bonsai maple, beech and larch are the worst effected by strong sun they will need semi shaded area.At the other end of the spectrum pines will be happy enough to bake away all day long in full sunshine.

    Ventilation Make sure there is an air change in your room every hour if necessary a small fan would be useful.Stagnant air breeds mildew and other nasty fungal problems, disrupting the bonsai tree's natural breathing rhythm and generally makes the bonsai look dowdy.

    Want to know more about Bonsai Trees or various types of Bonsai such as Juniper "Karate Kid" Bonsai Tree or Flowering White JasmineThen come and visit http://www.mygardencenteronline.com/ and checkout the Bonsai department.

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