Know How To Care for Your Outdoor Bonsai Trees?

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Know How To Care for Your Outdoor Bonsai Trees?

Bonsai trees fall basically into two categories: indoor or outdoor plants.

Indoor bonsai trees are mainly trees that come from warmer, tropical climate areas. These trees do well indoors.

Outdoor bonsai trees, either deciduous or conifer, originate from cooler areas and thrive as outdoor plants. They do not do well if kept indoors throughout the seasons.

Let's talk about the care of outdoor bonsai trees.

Watering

Your bonsai should only be watered when the soil is dry. The top of the soil can appear dry , but be damp below the surface, The best way to check if the plant needs watering is to insert a finger into the soil for about 1" depth. If he soil is still dry, then water thoroughly, until the water runs out through the drainage hole. If the soil feels moist, then do not water. The dampness of the tree soil is important to understand, as watering, or lack thererof, is the chief cause of bonsai trees dying.

Fertilization

Like all house plants. bonsai plants require fertilization. Follow the directions on your fertilization mix carefully. Add fertilizer only during the growing season. DO NOT fertilize your outdoor plant during the dormant winter months.

Insect or Fungus Control

Your bonsai should be checked frequently for insect infestation, such as spider mites, or fungus growth. Usually, a simple spraying of the plant with an insecticide or fungicide, is sufficient, followed up again in two weeks to catch any left over eggs that hatched.

Trimming

This is an important feature in order to maintain the miniaturization feature of your bonsai. Cut excess leaf growth of deciduous plants using a pair of sharp shears for cutting back at the branches and trunk, and pinching back the excess growth on evergreen trees

Re potting

This is an important step in keeping your bonsai healthy. It is a relatively easy process and should be done when your plant's roots are pot-bound by the existing pot. Re-pot in a container about 1/3 larger, and use this opportunity to trim back the roots of the plant as well. Generally speaking, this process should be done every 2 or 3 years. The ideal time for this procedure is in the Spring, when the plant is no longer dormant.

Winterizing

When cold winter temperatures are below freezing, plants can freeze and die. When the plants are planted in soil, the ground can act as insulator. But when the plants are grown in pots outdoors, there are some special precautions that need to be taken to protect the plant.

1. One method can be to keep the plant outdoors but cover the roots and the first or second branch level with mulch, which helps the plant from freezing. Place it next to a building or under a roof structure to protect it from the snows or freezing rain.

2. Bring the outdoor plant inside to an area that will not freeze during the winter, an area such as a shed or garage. Leave the plant indoors until all danger of frost is gone. Do not bring the plants outside during a warm spell, as this not good for the plant.

Remember to follow these easy steps and you will enjoy your outdoor bonsai trees for years to come.

Gary Machado is an internet marketer and writes on a variety of topics of interest. Did you find these tips on outdoor bonsai trees useful? You can learn a lot more about bonsai trees by going here: http://www.usfreeads.com/883649-cls.html

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Styles of Bonsai Gardens

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It is very important to realize when you are considering a bonsai garden exactly what style garden you want. Not all gardens are created equal, and some are easier to maintain than others are. This means that if you are a bonsai gardening novice you would be best suited towards a simpler style of garden to begin with instead of tackling the most advanced forms. Once you have mastered the basics you can certainly feel free to jump into the advanced forms of gardening and you will have the knowledge and confidence you need in order to have a beautiful garden.

While the professionals at Bonsai Boy can help, you select the right plants that will match the style garden you select. The first style is the Chokkan; this style is considered the best for beginners because it is one of the easiest and simplest to learn. The trees in this style are typically upright and straight. If you are looking for a tree for this style look for something with a straight trunk and a balanced branch structure. Typically, the plants from this style are planted in rectangular shaped pots, which accent the shape.

Next is the Moyogi, this form is a bit more advanced style. The top of the trunk leans forward slightly instead of growing straight up. Young plants tend to be much easier to locate in this form because they are more flexible. This style also looks great in an oval or even rectangular planter that helps to accentuate the style of the plant.

Shakkan is next with a trunk that slants more than the Chokkan or Moyogi styles. This tends to be considered an intermediate style of bonsai garden and the plants are typically planted in round or square planters so that the tree bends out over the planter.

Kengais the next, it is one of the more advanced styles available. This style tends to be very difficult because of the sloping style of the plant that is required. For this style to be best used it is helpful if a round or hexagonal planter is used that is higher than it is wide to help the plant cascade in the proper direction better.

Han-kengai is next. This requires the trunk to grow straight before cascading downward on a slight angle. The angle is very slight and not dramatic at all compared to many of the other styles. The shape of the pot is usually a round or hexagonal pot same as with cascading plants, however they planter does not need to be as high in order to achieve the same effect.

Funkinagashi is a style that simulates extreme exposures. The branches tend to be empty and blank which represents the loss of greenery when extreme weather conditions occur. Lastly is the Bunjingi style, this style has several shapes but is often called the strangest form of bonsai gardening. The shapes are typically unnatural and strange, which is meant to symbolize trees surviving in nature under awful conditions.

Chris Wight has been developing a green thumb for years and has recently fallen in love with the art of Bonsai. To learn more about Bonsai Gardening, please visit his site:
http://www.BonsaiBoyDeals.com

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The Secrets To Pruning A Bonsai Tree

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When it comes to pruning a Bosai tree there are a few factors you need to be aware of before you give you miniature tree a quick haircut. Perhaps once the most important things you should consider is investing in a sharp pair of secateurs or gardening scissors. It's extremely important that when you prune or shape your Bonsai tree that you make clean cuts to avoid any possible disease or infection.

If your Bonsai tree is getting too large, you can stump it's growth by cutting or pinching the top out. This will not only cause your Bonsai tree to effectively stop growing vertically but will also cause it to get fuller.

When pruning branches, you should always cut back to a bud. By doing so, any new branches will follow the same direction as the bud. This is crucial when sculpting your Bonsai into a particular shape or pattern.

However, you shouldn't be worried about pruning your Bonsai tree. Provided there are still plenty of buds capable of sustaining regrowth you won't do any lasting damage. Any major pruning however should be carried out during spring when the leaves and branches are actively growing.

If you are just starting out, don't be tempted to sculpt you Bonsai tree into some ornate or over-elaborate shape. Remember, the art of Bonsai should resemble nature as closely as possible. In this case less is usually so much more...

It's also extremely important to consider root pruning. This should be done every couple of years or so, and a general rule of thumb would be to cut back about one third of the root ball before re-potting. You will obviously need to expose the roots of your Bonsai tree to do this, and an ice-cream stick will make this job a little easier, and less messy when teasing the roots from the soil.

It's worth mentioning here not to make your Bonsai tree either top or bottom heavy. Remember the root system is the life blood of your Bonsai tree. So if you trim the roots and not the branches the tree may not be able to receive sufficient nutrients to remain healthy. Therefore, it's a good idea when doing any major pruning to trim both the roots and branches together.

Like any tree or plant a Bonsai tree varies enormously, and so what's right for one type of tree may not be for another. Therefore it's advisable to check information relating to your tree before you make any major modifications.

If you're really serious about pruning a Bonsai tree why not visit growing-a-bonsai-tree.co.uk today for essiential help and advice. There you'll discover the art of Bonsai tree care and top tips on growing a Bonsai tree

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